SPORTS PROCEDURES

PCL ligament reconstruction

Located at the back of the knee, the posterior cruciate ligament connects the thigh bone to the shinbone, keeping the knee from bending backwards. This ligament may require reconstruction when it is damaged by a direct blow to the bent knee during trauma or a sports injury.

What would surgery entail?

Reconstruction of the PCL may be needed after a direct blow to the bent knee. Under general anaesthesia, this surgery may be done arthroscopically. A thin arthroscope fitted with a camera at the end is inserted through puncture-like incisions. From here, Dr Bismilla may reconstruct the PCL. Using a tendon graft, the ligament is reconstructed and secured in place with screws connecting the shinbone to the thighbone.

What can I expect after surgery?

Since the PCL reconstruction is done arthroscopically, the recovery after this surgery will be quicker and less painful than traditional open surgery. Some pain and swelling can be expected for the next few days to weeks. You will be given medication to help with this and also be advised to keep your leg elevated. You will be asked to get up and walk the same day or one day after surgery with the help of physiotherapy to aid recovery. With crutches or walking aid, you will be advised to walk to enhance the mobility of the joint

The most important aspect of recovery will be physiotherapy exercises. These should help you regain strength and motion of the knee joint. A full recovery can be expected in 9-12 months, and at this time you can return to vigorous physical exercise

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